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Terminology

The color belts associated with the terms are the suggested words to be learned at each belt level and do not reflect the World Tae Kwon Do Federation standards.

GENERAL TERMS


WHITE BASIC KOREAN
Hello / How are you............................ An Nyung Ha Sae Yo
Good bye (if you are leaving)............ An Nyung He Gae Sae Yo
Good bye (if other is leaving)........... An Nyung He Ga Sae Yo
Thank you............................................ Kam Sa Ham Me Da
Bow....................................................... Kyung Nae

YELLOW STRIPE

Bow to Flags....................................... Kuk Gee Eh Dae Han Kyung Na 
Bow to Master..................................... Kuan Jang Nim Kkae Kyung Nae
Mental concentration......................... Jung shin Tong Il
Tae Kwon Do School......................... Do Jang
Loyalty (School Word)........................ Choong Sung

YELLOW BASIC KOREAN
Begin.................................................... Shee Jak
Stop....................................................... Ku Man
Sit down............................................... An Ja
Stand up............................................... Il A Suh
Sit Correctly......................................... Ba Ro An Ja
Yes........................................................ Nae
No.......................................................... A Ni Yo
Uniform................................................ Do Bok
Belt........................................................ Ddee

GREEN STRIPE BASIC KOREAN
Master................................................... Kuan Jang Nim
Instructor.............................................. Sa Bum Nim
Sparring............................................... Kye Ru Gee
Discipline............................................. Hool Yeun
Hurry up................................................ Bbal Lee Bbal Lee

GREEN BASIC KOREAN
Good / Fine.......................................... Jo Sum Me Da
Form..................................................... Poom Sae (Hyung)
Respect................................................ Jon Kyung
Confidence.......................................... Ja Sin Kam
Focus.................................................... Cho Chum
Honesty................................................ Joung Jik

 

 

BLUE STRIPE BASIC KOREAN
Try your hardest.................................. No Riuk
Goal...................................................... Mok Pyo
Kindness............................................. Jin Sil

BLUE BASIC KOREAN
Concentration..................................... Jib Joong
Student................................................. Hak Sang
Practice................................................ Yun Sup

RED STRIPE BASIC KOREAN
Senior Belt........................................... Sun Bae
Belt Test............................................... Shim Sa
Victory................................................... Pil Sung
Help each other.................................. Hyup Dong

RED BASIC KOREAN
Humble................................................ Kyum Son
Responsibility..................................... Chaek Im
Pain....................................................... Go Tong
Friend................................................... Chin Gu
Friendship........................................... Woo Jung

BLACK STRIPE BASIC KOREAN
You are welcome............................... Chun Man Eh Yo
Excuse me / Pardon me................... Sil Lae Ham Me Da
Turn right.............................................. Woo Ro Dora
Turn Left............................................... Jua Ro Dora
Turn around......................................... Dwee Ro Dora
Black Belt............................................. Yu Dan Ja
Patience............................................... In Nae

BLACK BASIC KOREAN
Justice.................................................. Jung E
See You Later..................................... Ddo Bop See Da
Flag.......................................................Kuk Gee
America..........................................Mi Gook
Korea............................................. Han Gook
American Flag..................................... Mi Gook Gee
Korean Flag......................................... Tae Guk Gee
Success............................................... Sung Gomg
Martial art............................................. Mu Sool
Martial artiest....................................... Mu Sool In

HYO..................................................... THE TREO HEART OF RESPECT, LOYALTY, LOVE AND             APPRECIATE TOWARD PARENTS

STANCES, STABS, PUNCHES AND KICKS

STANCES (Suh-gee)


Attention Stance

Cha-Ryeo                                      Suh-gee

White

 

 

 

Walking Stance

Ap                                                Suh-gee

White

Ready Stance

Jun Be                                          Suh-gee

White

Horse Stance

Ju Chum                                        Suh-gee

White

Front Stance

Ap Gub-E                                      Suh-gee

Yellow

Back Stance

Dwee Gub-E                                  Suh-gee

Yellow

Twisted Stance

Koa                                               Suh-gee

Red

Tiger Stance

Bum                                              Suh-gee

Red

 

 

 

Kicking Stance

Bal Cha-gee        Jun Be

Green Stripe

Sparring Stance

Kyeo Ru Gee      Chum Be

Green

 

 

 

Return (back ready stance)

Ba ro

White

Relax

Yeol Jung Shio

White

STAB (Reo-gee)


Fingertips Body Stab

Son Kkut      Mom Tong Ji Reo-gee

Green Stripe

Fingertips Neck Stab

Son Kkut      Mouck Ji Reo-gee

Blue

PUNCHES (Reo-gee)


Body Punch

Mon Tong Ji Reo-gee

White

One Time Punch

Han Bun Ji Reo-gee

Two Times Punch

Du Bun Ji Reo-gee

Three Times Punch

Sae Bun Ji Reo-gee

Chestnut Fist to the Body

Bam Ju Muk Mom Tong      Chee-gee

Green

Back Fist Punch

Dung Ju Muk                     Chee-gee

Blue

Elbow Punch

Pal Gub                                         Chee-gee

Red

Side Punch

Yup Ji Reo-gee

STRIKE (Chee-gee)


Knife Hand Neck Strike

Son Nal Mok                                  Chee-gee

Yellow

One knife hand high block, other knife hand neck strike

Jae Be Poom Mok                          Chee-gee

Green

Palm Strike

Ba Tang Son                                  Chee-gee

Red

Hammer Fist Strike

Mae Ju Muk                                   Chee-gee

Claw Hand Strike

Jep Gae Son                                  Chee-gee

Red Stripe

Double Knife Hand Neck Strike

Doo Son Nal Mok                           Chee-gee

Red Stripe

Chestnut Fist to the Temple

Bam Ju Muk Guan Ja Nouree          Chee-gee

Black

Palm Strike to Chin

Ba Tang Son Tuck                          Chee-gee

Speak Hand Attack

Chul Sa Jan                                   Chee-gee

 

 

 

BLOCKS (Mak-gee)


High (face) Block

Ul Gool                            Mak-gee

White

Inside Block

An                                  Mak-gee

Outside Block

Backat                            Mak-gee

Down Block

A Rae                             Mak-gee

Two Hands Blocks (Up, Down)

Du Son                            Mak-gee

Yellow

Two Hands High Block

Du Son    Ul Gool             Mak-gee

Two Hands Down Block

Du Son    A Rae               Mak-gee

Two Hands Outside Block (Spreading Block)

Hae Cheo                        Mak-gee

Green Stripe

Knife Hand Block

Son Nal                           Mak-gee

Green

Knife Hand High Block

Son Nal Ul Gool               Mak-gee

Knife Hand Inside Block

Son Nal An                      Mak-gee

Knife Hand Outside Block

Son Nal Ba Kkot              Mak-gee

Knife Hand Down Block

Son Nal A Rae                 Mak-gee

Double Knife Hand Block

Du Son Nal Kuh Dul A      Mak-gee

Blue

High Block          followed by Two Punches

Ul Gool                            Mak-gee       Doo Bun Ji Reo-gee

Inside Block        followed by Two Punches

An                                  Mak-gee       Doo Bun Ji Reo-gee

Outside Block     followed by Two Punches

Backat                            Mak-gee       Doo Bun Ji Reo-gee

Down Block        followed by Two Punches

A Rae                             Mak-gee       Doo Bun Ji Reo-gee

Scissors Block

Ga Wee                          Mak-gee

Red

Palm Block (with Front and Back Stances)

Ba Tang Son                    Mak-gee

Red Stripe

Palm Inside Block

Ba Tang Son An               Mak-gee

Palm Down Block

Ba Tang Son A Rae          Mak-gee

Palm Upper Outside Block

Ba Tang Son Ba Kkot       Mak-gee

Half Moon Block

Ban Dal                           Mak-gee

Red

Knife Hand High Block  and a Body Punch with one Hand

Han Son Nal     Ul Gool    Mak-gee       Mom Tong Ji Reo-gee

Knife Hand Inside Block and a Body Punch with one Hand

Han Son Nal     An           Mak-gee       Mom Tong Ji Reo-gee

Knife Hand Outside Block    and a Body Punch with one Hand

Han Son Nal     Backat     Mak-gee       Mom Tong Ji Reo-gee

Knife Hand Down Block and a Body Punch with one Hand

Han Son Nal     A Rae      Mak-gee       Mom Tong Ji Reo-gee

Double Hand Block

Du Son Kuh Dul A            Mak-gee

Red Stripe


 
KICKS (Cha-gee)


Front Stretching Kick

Ap Bbut A Ol Lee Gee

White
White

Side Stretching Kick

Yub Bbut A Ol Lee Gee

Front Kick

Ap                                                                                                       Cha-gee

Side Kick

Yub                                                                                                     Cha-gee

Roundhouse Kick

Doul-yeo                                                                                           Cha-gee

Axe Kick

Jjik A                                                                                                  Cha-gee

Jumping Kick

Ddwee A           Cha-gee

Yellow

Jumping Front Kick

Ddwee A           Ab                                                                           Cha-gee

Jumping Side Kick

Ddwee A           Yub                                                                         Cha-gee

Jumping Roundhouse Kick

Ddwee A           Doul-yeo                                                                Cha-gee

Jumping Axe Kick

Ddwee A           Jjik A                                                                       Cha-gee

Back Swing Kick

Dwee Dol Yeo                                                                                  Cha-gee

Green Stripe

Back Kick

Dwee                                                                                                 Cha-gee

Green

        Front Kick, Side Kick

Ab                   Cha-gee            Yub                                                 Cha-gee

        Roundhouse Kick, Axe Kick

Doul-yeo       Cha-gee            Jjik A                                               Cha-gee

        Roundhouse Kick, Back Swing Kick

Doul-yeo       Cha-gee            Dwee Doul-yeo                            Cha-gee

Back Side Kick

Dwee Dol A Yub                                                                              Cha-gee

Blue

        Front Kick, Back Kick

Ab Cha-gee Dwee                                                                          Cha-gee

Half Moon Kick

Ban Dal                                                                                             Cha-gee

Red

Pushing Front Kick

Mil A Ap                                                                                              Cha-gee

Combination Kick

Yeun Sok                                                                                          Cha-gee

        Side Kick, Back Side Kick

Yub Cha-gee         Dwee Doul A Yub                                           Cha-gee

Tornado Kick

Whye O Ree                                                                                     Cha-gee

Red Stripe

Double Kick with One Leg

Han Bal Yi Dan                                                                                Cha-gee

Double Front Kick with One Leg

Han Bal Yi Dan Ab                                                                          Cha-gee

Double Side Kick with One Leg

Han Bal Yi Dan Yub                                                                        Cha-gee

Double Roundhouse Kick with One Leg

Han Bal Yi Dan Doul Yue                                                              Cha-gee

 

 

Inside Out Roundhouse Kick

 

Be Teul A                                                                                          Cha-gee
(Gak Gee Cha-gee)

Red

 

Half Tornado Kick

 

Ban Whye O Ree                                                                             Cha-gee

Jump Back Side Kick

Ddwee A Dwee Doul A Yub                                                           Cha-gee                                           

Double Kick with Two Legs

Doo Bal Yi Dan                                                   
Cha-gee

Double Front Kick with Two Legs

Doo Bal Yi Dan Ab                                                                          Cha-gee

Hook Kick

Hoo Reu                                                                                           Cha-gee

Red Stripe

Double Kick with Two Legs

Doo Bal Yi Dan                                                                                Cha-gee

Double Roundhouse Kick with Two Legs

Doo Bal Yi Dan      Doul Yue                                                         Cha-gee

Double Roundhouse Kick with Two Legs Followed by Back Swing Kick

Doo Bal Yi Dan      Doul Yue Cha-gee      Dwee Doul Yue      Cha-gee

Half Tornado Kick Following By Back Swing Kick

Ban Whye O Ree Cha-gee                          Dwee Doul Yue      Cha-gee

Back Hook Kick

Dweea Dol A Hoo Reu                                                                   Cha-gee

Black

Flying Kick

Nal Yeu                                                                                             Cha-gee

Roundhouse Kick and Back Swing Kick with One Leg

Han Bal Doul Yue Cha-gee Dwee Doul Yue                             Cha-gee

Tornado Kick Following By Back Swing Kick

Whye O Ree Cha-gee Dwee Doul Yue                                       Cha-gee

Sweep Kick

An ja Dwee Doul Rae                                                                     Cha-gee

Jumping Back Swing Kick

Ddwee A Dwee Doul Yue                                                              Cha-gee

Step Over Jumping Half Tornado Kick

Wyee Bal Whye Juen Doul Yue                                                    Cha-gee

 

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